1. 以break為中心的詞組
break away from 脫離,逃離 break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨 break in 闖進,打斷;使順服 break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始 break out 爆發(fā),發(fā)生;準備使用;起錨 break the law 違反法律 break the record 破記錄 break one’s promise 失言 break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解
2. 以catch為中心的詞組
be caught doing 被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車 catch a cold 傷風(fēng),感冒 catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話 catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn),瞥見 catch up with 趕上,追及,追上
3. 以come為中心的詞組 come across 偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn),想起;越過;償付 come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現(xiàn) come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊 come back 回來;恢復(fù),復(fù)原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 來自,起源于,從~~產(chǎn)生,生于 come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次 come into being 發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn),形成 come into power 開始執(zhí)政,當(dāng)權(quán),當(dāng)選 come into use 開始使用,獲得應(yīng)用 come on 上演;開始;趕快;發(fā)展;登臺;(問題)被提出 come to know 開始了解到 come out 出來,傳出;出版;結(jié)果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 蘇醒,復(fù)原;共計;達到;歸結(jié)于 come to an end 終止,結(jié)束 come true 實現(xiàn),成為現(xiàn)實;證實 come up 走近;上樓;長出,發(fā)芽
4. 以do為中心的詞組
be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全結(jié)束 do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯 do one’s best 盡某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作業(yè)
do one’s utmost 盡力而為 do proud 足以使~~驕傲 do sb. justice 公平對待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛(wèi)生 do sb. a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學(xué)得不錯,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡 have much to do with 和~~很有關(guān)系 have nothing to do with 與~~無關(guān) have something to do with 和~~有關(guān) in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下 That will do. 行了;夠了
5. 以get為中心的詞組
get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳 get above oneself 自視高傲 get accustomed to 習(xí)慣于,對~~習(xí)以為常 get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解 get ahead of 勝過,超過 get along 前進,進步;同意;離去
get along with 與~~相處 get at 發(fā)現(xiàn),了解;掌握;攻擊 have got to do 不得不,必須 get away 離開,逃脫 get back 取回,回來;報復(fù) get behind 落后;識破 get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑郁 get down to 認真對待,靜下心來 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 獲得,取得 get home 到家 get in 進入,陷入;牽涉 get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身 get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處 get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;習(xí)慣 get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越過;恢復(fù),痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 為~~作準備 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫 get through 到達,完成,通過;及格 get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見 get up 起床,起立;研究,鉆研;致力于;安排,組織 get used to 習(xí)慣于