Translation (5 minutes)

　　Directions: Complete the following sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.

　　1. It turned out that getting fired from that company ________________________ (對我來說是發(fā)生在我身上的最棒的事情).

　　2. It is necessary that ________________________ (馬上把他送到醫(yī)院).

　　3. Make a list each day of all that you are grateful for, ________________________ (這樣你就能每天都注意到從別人那里得到了什么).

　　4. His silence suggested that _______________________ (他贊成我的決定，并決定執(zhí)行那個(gè)計(jì)劃).

　　5. Only with combined efforts, ________________________ (我們才能期望我們的國家有新的面貌).

　　參考答案：

　　1. was the best thing that could have ever happened to me

　　“發(fā)生在我身上的……事情”可譯為以“事情”為先行詞的定語從句，其時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。因先行詞的限定詞為形容詞最高級best，因此關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)為that而不是which;;“(事情等)發(fā)生在某人身上”可用happen to sb.來表示。

　　2. he(should)be sent to hospital at once

　　“送”可以直接譯為send，此處沒有明確的施動(dòng)者，因此要用被動(dòng)語態(tài);該句符合it’s necessary that+(should)do的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語從句的謂語應(yīng)為(should)be sent to hospital;“馬上”可譯為at once或immediately，故此處還可譯為he(should)be sent to hospital immediately。

　　3. so that you can stay conscious daily of what you’ve got from others

　　結(jié)合給出的中英文可知，“這樣”表示的是一種因果關(guān)系，可譯為so that;“注意到”可譯為stay conscious of;“每天”可譯為daily置于謂語和賓語之間，也可譯為each day置于句末，故此處還可譯為so that you can stay conscious of what you’ve got from others each day。

　　4. he agreed with my decision and decided to carry out that plan

　　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，所譯部分應(yīng)為suggest的賓語從句。“贊成”應(yīng)譯為agree with sb./sth.，“執(zhí)行”應(yīng)譯為carry out。suggest在表示“建議”時(shí)，其賓語從句的謂語要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式，而此處意為“暗示”，賓語從句的謂語與主句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致即可，應(yīng)為agreed with…and decided to…。

　　5. can we expect our country to take a new face

　　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所譯部分應(yīng)為完整的句子。給出的英文中，only修飾的介詞短語with combined efforts位于句首，因此所譯句子需部分倒裝。“期望”可以譯為expect sb./sth. to do sth.，“有新的面貌”可以譯為take a new face。