【英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試寫作試題】

　　Directions : For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should We Help Strangers following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

　　1.目前，許多人不愿意去幫助陌生人，認(rèn)為這樣會(huì)給自己帶來(lái)麻煩甚至是危險(xiǎn);

　　2.出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象的原因;

　　3.我對(duì)這一問(wèn)題的看法和建議。 　

　　【參考答案】

　　Should We Help Strangers?

　　A proverb says “You may be happier than princes, if you will be more virtuous.” Helping strangers has always been considered as a treasured virtue of mankind. But nowadays, people tend to be cautious of strangers because of the frequent occurrence of blackmails after offering help to strangers. Some are even unwilling to do any good deeds as they think helping others involves risks of getting hurt or cheated.

　　Who should be blamed for turning blind eyes to those in need? Is it the moral declining of the whole society? Its real reason lies in the lack of necessary protection for those warm-hearted people. In addition, the corruption of social mores, and bad influences of negative cases have worsen the problems.

　　Just keep in mind “Virtue is bold, and goodness never fearful.” Don’t hesitate to help others. One good turn deserves another. Accordingly, government should work out a Good Samaritan law to protect those who reach out to the strangers in need.

　　點(diǎn)評(píng)：

　　文章由名人名言引出話題，指出幫助他人是人類的美德，但是近來(lái)頻繁爆發(fā)的“訛詐事件”讓人們對(duì)陌生人產(chǎn)生了高度的警惕性，因?yàn)楹ε率芎�或受騙，甚至不愿意去幫助那些真正需要幫助的陌生人。第二段指出了這個(gè)問(wèn)題的根本原因在于施善人群得不到保護(hù)，除此之外，社會(huì)道德的敗壞以及不良事件的負(fù)面影響導(dǎo)致問(wèn)題的惡化。第三段結(jié)合名人名言倡導(dǎo)人們應(yīng)該毫不猶豫地去幫助他人，好人終有好報(bào)。相應(yīng)地，政府應(yīng)該制定相關(guān)的法律來(lái)保護(hù)那些“熱心”人。

　　You may be happier than princes, if you will be more virtuous. 意為“如果你能多做善事，你會(huì)比王子還要幸�！�;blackmail意為“訛詐，勒索”;turn blind eyes to意為“對(duì)……視而不見”;social mores意為“社會(huì)風(fēng)氣”;Virtue is bold, and goodness never fearful. 意為“美德和善良從來(lái)無(wú)所畏懼�！�;One good turn deserves another. 意為“善有善報(bào)�！�;Good Samaritan law意為“善良的沙瑪利安法”，指鼓勵(lì)和保護(hù)見義勇為者的法律。reach out to sb.意為“伸出援助之手幫助某人”。

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