2018年大學(xué)英語四級翻譯試題庫及答案：房奴

　　請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：

　　房奴

　　“房奴”的意思為房屋的奴隸�！胺颗�”是指城鎮(zhèn)居民抵押貸款購房，在其后的20-30年，每年用占可支配收入的40%至50%甚至更高的比例償還貸款本息，給家庭生活帶來長期壓力。購房影響到家庭的教育支出、醫(yī)藥費支出和撫養(yǎng)老人等，增大精神壓力。

　　參考譯文

　　Mortgage Slaves

　　The phrase applies to people heavily indebted through acquiring a mortgage when purchasing a house. The homebuyers often have to pay as high as 40% to 50% of their yearly income toward the principal and interest of their mortgage over the course of 20 to 30 years. As a result, the family suffers long term pressures as mortgage repayments would have a significant effect on their expenses for education, medical, and senior care.

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