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      當(dāng)前位置:考試網(wǎng) >> 英語四級考試 >> 四級翻譯 >> 漢譯英 >> 英語四級段落翻譯常用詞匯:中國社會

      英語四級段落翻譯常用詞匯:中國社會

      考試網(wǎng)   2014-06-14   【

        多元文化論 cultural pluralism

        文化適應(yīng) acculturation

        社會保障 social security

        班車 shuttle bus

        相定遷戶 a relocated unit or household

        大齡青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age

        獨生子女 the only child in a family

        單親 single parent

        福利彩票 welfare lotteries

        家政服務(wù) household management service

        民工 migrant laborers

        名人 celebrity

        農(nóng)村剩余勞動力 surplus rural labor/laborers

        青春期 puberty

        全民健身運動 nationwide fitness campaign

        全國人口普查 nationwide census

        社會保險 social insurance

        暫住證 temporary residence permit/card

        青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency

        性騷擾 sexual harassment

        走私 smuggling

        *性另歧視 gender/sexual discrimination

        年齡歧視 age discrimination

        工作歧視 job discrimination

        享樂主義hedonism

        文盲 illiteracy

        貧富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor

        盜版 pirated/illegal copies

        一國兩制 One Country, Two Systems

        三個代表 the Three Represents Theory

        兩會(人大、政協(xié))Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)

        南南合作 South-South Cooperation

        南北對話 North-South Dialog

        人大常委會 People’s Congress Standing Committee

        法制觀念 awareness of law

        法制國家 a country with an adequate legal system

        改革開放 reform and opening-up

        公務(wù)員 civil servants

        官僚主義作風(fēng) the bureaucratic style of work

        和諧并存 harmonious coexistence

        計劃生育 family planning

        計劃生育基本國策 the basic state policy of family planning

        4青才申文明建設(shè) the construction of spiritual civilization

        居委會 neighborhood committee

        科教興國 national rejuvenation through science and education

        可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development

        廉潔高效 honesty and high efficiency

        兩岸關(guān)系 cross-straits relations

        兩岸談判 cross-straits negotiations

        領(lǐng) 土完整 territorial integrity

        民族精神 national spirit

        普選制 general election system

        求同存異 seek common ground while shelving differences

        人大代表NPC member

        物質(zhì)文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization

        小康社會 a well-off society

        小康水平 a well-off standard

        一個中國原則 the one-China principle

        與時俱進 keep pace with the times

        綜合國力 overall national strength

        共同愿望common desire

        “走出去”(戰(zhàn)略)going global

        不結(jié)盟 non-alignment

        單邊主義 unilateralism

        多邊政策 multilateralism

        多極世界 multipolar world

        人 口 老齡化 aging of population

        人口出生率birth rate

        社區(qū)月服務(wù) community service

        道德法庭 court of ethics

        盜用公款embezzlement

        成人夜校 night school for adults

        在職進修班 on-job training courses

        政治思想教育 political and ideological education

        畢業(yè)生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate

        充電 update one’s knowledge

        初等教育 elementary education

        大學(xué)城 college town

        大學(xué)社區(qū) college community

        高等教育 higher education

        高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education

        高等學(xué)府 institution of higher education

        綜合性大學(xué) comprehensive university

        文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts

        理工科大學(xué) college / university of science and engineering

        師范學(xué)院 teachers’ college; normal college

        高分低能 high scores and low abilities

        高考(university/college) entrance examination

        高校擴招 the college expansion plan

        教育界 education circle

        教育投入 input in education

        九年義務(wù)教育 nine-year compulsory education

        考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools

        課外活動 extracurricular activities

        必修課 required/compulsory course

        選修課 elective/optional course

        基礎(chǔ)課 basic courses

        專業(yè)課 specialized courses

        課程表 school schedule

        教學(xué)大綱 teaching program; syllabus

        學(xué)習(xí)年限 period of schooling

        學(xué)歷 record of formal schooling

        學(xué)分 credit

        啟發(fā)式教學(xué) heuristic teaching

        人才交流 talent exchange

        人才戰(zhàn) competition for talented people

        商務(wù)英語證書 Business English Certificate (BEC)

        適齡兒重入學(xué)率 enrollment rate for children of school age

        升學(xué)率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate

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