Part Ⅴ
寫作指導:
這是一篇要求考生就經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和道德墮落這一社會現(xiàn)實進行論述的議論文. 全文分三個部分. 第一段是引言: 引入主題和主題句.第二段是正文部分: 指出道德墮落的社會現(xiàn)實現(xiàn)象. 第三段結論部分: 總結全文, 提出解決問題的辦法。
參考范文:
Economic Development and Moral Decline These years, the economy in China is advancing by leaps and bounds.With this swift development, people’s life is better off and they get much more money to spend. But it’s human nature that they want to get even more. Money worship is sweeping across the whole country. With the popular misconception that money is everything, many immoral social phenomena have emerged. One of them is moral decline.
Leaving the theft, robbery aside, corrupt conducts are getting more rampant. For instance, offering and taking bribes is becoming increasingly a social malady in the privileged class. For businessmen, they have a different morality which permits them to willfully produce ineffective or even dangerous products, advertise their products dishonestly. For some richest persons, they get confused about their life. They are occupied with nothing all day long and don’t know how to make themselves more satisfied, as a result they take drugs, among many other unlawful practices, to seek fun. They have money, but they have lost their aim in life and can’t find happiness.
Am I suggesting that we should discard all the money and go back to the “poor days”? No! the wheel of history can’t be stopped. But if moral decline is the inevitable product of the economic development, we can certainly lay down some effective laws to stop the degeneration. If so, a bright and healthy future is sure to come and stay with us!
本套試卷測試語言重點
10個重點單詞:
credit: 功勞,榮譽, 贊揚;信用,信貸,賒欠。
insight: 洞察力;
integrity: 正直,誠實;
personality: (鮮明的)個性
indulge: 沉溺于;使高興,使享受;縱容,遷就。
conduct: 經(jīng)營,處理,管理
advocate: 提倡,倡導。
confirmation: 證實;確認,批準。
prevail: 后常接over,意思是:戰(zhàn)勝;流行。
anticipate: 預料,預期;先發(fā)制人,(搶先行動來)阻止。
4個重點詞組:
carry off: 贏得(獎章),成功或輕而易舉地處理或應付。
touch on: 關系到,涉及;(簡單或順便)談到或提到。
be attributed to: 歸因于。
be dedicated to: 把(時間,精力等)用于,把(自己,一生等)獻給(后跟to)。
3.我的觀點……