近年來，在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇乏力的背景下，中非貿(mào)易仍然持續(xù)了較快發(fā)展的態(tài)勢。
Against the background of sluggish global economic recovery in recent years, China-Africa trade development has maintained comparatively rapid momentum.
2009年，中國成為非洲第一大貿(mào)易伙伴國。此后兩年多時間里，中非貿(mào)易規(guī)模迅速擴(kuò)大。
In 2009, China became Africa’s No. 1 trade partner. In the following two years, the scale of China-Africa trade expanded rapidly.
2012年，中國與非洲貿(mào)易總額達(dá)到1984.9億美元，同比增長19.3%。其中，中國對非洲出口額853.19億美元，增長16.7%;自非洲進(jìn)口額1131.71億美元，增長21.4%。
In 2012, the total volume of China-Africa trade reached US$198.49 billion, a year-on-year growth of 19.3%. Of this, US$ 85.319 billion consisted of China’s exports to Africa, up 16.7%, and US$113.171 billion was contributed by China’s imports from Africa, up 21.4%.
中非貿(mào)易總額、中國對非洲出口總額，以及自非洲進(jìn)口總額均創(chuàng)歷史新高。
Total China-Africa trade volume, China’s export volume to Africa and China’s import volume from Africa all reached new highs.
2009年以來，非洲地區(qū)吸收外國直接投資連續(xù)下滑，但中國對非直接投資快速增加。
Since 2009, Africa has seen a decrease of foreign direct investment,but an accelerated growth of direct investment from China during this same period.
據(jù)統(tǒng)計，2009—2012年，中國對非直接投資流量由14.4億美元增至25.2億美元，年均增長20.5%，存量由93.3億美元增至212.3億美元，增長1.3倍。
From 2009 to 2012, China’s direct investment in Africa increased from US$1.44 billion to US$2.52 billion , with an annual growth rate of 20.5%. Over the same period, China’s accumulative direct investment in Africa increased from US$ 9.33 billion to US$21.23 billion, 2.3 times the 2009 figure.
中國對非投資的快速增長，一方面說明非洲的發(fā)展?jié)摿屯顿Y吸引力，另一方面也體現(xiàn)出中非合作的互補(bǔ)性。
The rapid growth of China’s direct investment in Africa is indicative ofAfrica’s development potential and investment appeal, and also points to the mutually beneficial nature of China-Africa cooperation.
基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)是改善非洲投資環(huán)境和民生條件的根本支撐，對非洲減貧和發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。
Infrastructure construction is a starting point for improving the investment environment and people’s livelihoods in Africa, and is of great importance for poverty reduction and development on the continent.
中國政府鼓勵企業(yè)和金融機(jī)構(gòu)以多種方式參與非洲交通、通訊、電力等基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項目建設(shè)。
The Chinese government encourages enterprises and financial institutions to participate in African infrastructure construction,including transportation, communications and electric power projects, in a variety of different ways.
2012年，中國企業(yè)在非洲完成承包工程營業(yè)額408.3億美元，比2009年增長了45%，占中國對外承包工程完成營業(yè)總額的35.02%。
In 2012, Chinese enterprises completed construction contracts worth US$ 40.83 billion in Africa, an increase of 45% over 2009, accounting for 35.02% of China’s overseas contract work completed.
非洲已連續(xù)四年成為中國第二大海外工程承包市場。
Africa has been China’s second largest overseas contract market for four successive years.
來自中國的資金、設(shè)備和技術(shù)有效降低了非洲國家建設(shè)成本，使非洲基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施落后的面貌逐步得以改善。
Capital, equipment and technologies from China have effectively helped reduce construction costs for African countries and, as a result, their infrastructure situations have gradually improved.
資料來源考試網(wǎng)校老師主講教材精講班課程，完整講義下載進(jìn)入個人中心>>
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