一、譯前自測(cè)-ECO選段(英譯漢)

　　建議落筆翻譯，若手頭暫無(wú)紙筆，也可先進(jìn)行視譯。

　　THERE IS NOTHING quite like a captive audience. When Sony, a Japanese electronics giant, reported its latest set of quarterly results on October 28th, the star performer was the firm’s video-gaming division, which makes the PlayStation line of consoles. Had it been a normal year, revenues would probably have been down, because Sony’s current model—the PlayStation 4—is coming to the end of its life. But in a year marked by lockdowns and working from home, gaming revenue instead grew by 11.5% year-on-year (and operating profits by 61%) as housebound consumers reached for their controllers.

　　二、相關(guān)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)與積累-逆向

　　“死忠粉”a captive audience

　　captive

　　ADJ A captive audience is a group of people who are not free to leave a certain place and so have to watch or listen. A captive market is a group of people who cannot choose whether or where to buy things. (觀眾) 不能隨意離開(kāi)的; (市場(chǎng)) 被壟斷的 [ADJ n]

　　例：

　　We all performed action songs, sketches, and dances before a captive audience of parents and patrons.

　　我們都表演了帶動(dòng)作的歌曲、短劇和舞蹈給父母和贊助人這類(lèi)被動(dòng)觀眾看。

　　日本電子巨頭a Japanese electronics giant

　　索尼公布了最新季度業(yè)績(jī)r(jià)eported its latest set of quarterly results

　　表現(xiàn)最好的the star performer

　　電子游戲部門(mén)video-gaming division

　　換作是平常年頭had it been a normal year

　　已進(jìn)入它生命周期的尾聲come to the end of its life

　　在一個(gè)到處封鎖、居家辦公的年頭里in a year marked by lockdowns and working from home

　　困守家中的消費(fèi)者h(yuǎn)ousebound consumers

　　游戲收入gaming revenue

　　營(yíng)業(yè)利潤(rùn)operating profits

　　三、雙語(yǔ)對(duì)照參考(水平好得同學(xué)可對(duì)譯文進(jìn)行潤(rùn)色)

　　THERE IS NOTHING quite like a captive audience. When Sony, a Japanese electronics giant, reported its latest set of quarterly results on October 28th, the star performer was the firm’s video-gaming division, which makes the PlayStation line of consoles. Had it been a normal year, revenues would probably have been down, because Sony’s current model—the PlayStation 4—is coming to the end of its life. But in a year marked by lockdowns and working from home, gaming revenue instead grew by 11.5% year-on-year (and operating profits by 61%) as housebound consumers reached for their controllers.

　　擁有一批“死忠粉”是再好不過(guò)的。10月28日，日本電子巨頭索尼公布了最新季度業(yè)績(jī)，旗下表現(xiàn)最好的是生產(chǎn)PlayStation系列游戲主機(jī)的電子游戲部門(mén)。換作是平常年頭，收入可能會(huì)下降，因?yàn)樗髂岙?dāng)前一代的游戲主機(jī)PlayStation 4已進(jìn)入它生命周期的尾聲。但在一個(gè)到處封鎖、居家辦公的年頭里，困守家中的消費(fèi)者打游戲?qū)��?lè)，游戲收入反而同比增長(zhǎng)了11.5%(營(yíng)業(yè)利潤(rùn)上升了61%)。

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