2017年catti二級(jí)筆譯實(shí)務(wù)模擬題 完整版（第十一套）

　　【英譯漢】

　　As holidays go, Thanksgiving is in some ways the most philosophical.Today we try not to take for granted the things we almost always take for granted. We try, if only in that brief pause before the eating begins, to see through the well-worn patterns of our lives to what lies behind them..In other words, we try to understand how very rich we are, whether we feel very rich or not.Today is one of the few times most Americans consciously set desire aside, if only because desire is incompatible with the gratitude--- not to mention the abundance--- that Thanksgiving summons.

　　【參考譯文】

　　在眾多節(jié)日中，感恩節(jié)是最令人深思的節(jié)日。今天，我們會(huì)把平時(shí)習(xí)以為常的事看得很珍貴。至少會(huì)在飯前的片刻，看透一成不變的生活，悟出背后的道理。換句話說(shuō)，無(wú)論我們覺(jué)得自己是貧是富，我們總是把自己看得很富有，今天，難得大多數(shù)美國(guó)人會(huì)有意識(shí)地把欲望放置一邊，至少擁有一顆感恩的心，更不用說(shuō)是一頓豐盛的晚宴了。這時(shí)欲望光臨便顯得格格不入了。

　　【漢譯英】

　　在理智上，人們大概愿意接受“兼聽則明，偏信則暗”、“忠言逆耳利于行”等一類古老的真理，或者樂(lè)于信服老子說(shuō)的“美言不信，信言不美”的哲理。但在行為上，人們又時(shí)常背離這些古訓(xùn)，不愿意聽或聽不進(jìn)“逆耳”之言，”最終犯下嚴(yán)重的過(guò)失。

　　近年來(lái)，中國(guó)城市化進(jìn)人加速階段，取得了極大的成就，同時(shí)也出現(xiàn)了種種錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的問(wèn)題。今天的城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)速度之快、規(guī)模之大、耗資之巨、涉及面之廣、尺度之大等已遠(yuǎn)非生產(chǎn)力低下時(shí)期所能及，建筑已成為一種重大的經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)。(102字)

　　【參考譯文】

　　In recent years，urbanization in China has stepped into an accelerating phase.Amidst magnificent achievements，there have emerged some complicated problems. The crux is that the cities and the countryside are developing at such a rapid rate，on such a large scale，with such enormous capital，in such a vast extent that they have surpassed any historical period China has ever witnessed before. Virtually，building construction has today become a major economic pursuit in China.