2018年翻譯資格考試高級(jí)筆譯詞匯：身體健康狀況類

　　開(kāi)展全民健身運(yùn)動(dòng) launch a nationwide physical fitness campaign; carry out physical fitness programmes involving all our people

　　健身運(yùn)動(dòng);健美操　body-building exercise; fitness exercise

　　健美娛樂(lè)中心　body-building and recreational center

　　健身娛樂(lè)設(shè)施 fitness and entertainment facilities

　　健美熱　the beauty craze

　　保健食品 health-care food

　　微量元素 trace element

　　他病了。He is ill./He has fallen ill./He has been/ was taken ill.

　　他得了嚴(yán)重的傷風(fēng)感冒 。He is ill with/ suffering from a bad cold.

　　他因患流感而病倒。He is down with the flu.

　　他在發(fā)燒 He is running a fever/temperature

　　你感覺(jué)好嗎?Are you feeling well/ feeling all right?

　　你有什么病?/你有什么不舒服?What's your trouble?/What's the matter with you?/What's wrong with you?

　　我感到頭暈/發(fā)冷。 I feel dizzy/chilly.

　　我呼吸有困難。I have difficulty in breathing

　　我全身寒戰(zhàn) I'm shivering all over.

　　我頭疼的厲害/喉嚨痛/咳嗽的厲害。I've got a bad headache/ a sore throat/a bad cough.

　　我老打噴嚏，還流鼻涕。I sneeze a lot and have a running nose.

　　我感到惡心想吐 .I feel sick.I feel like vomiting./ I want to throw up.

　　你嘴唇發(fā)紫。Your lips have turned blue.

　　我痰中有血。There is blood in my sputum .

　　口水;唾液 saliva

　　我沒(méi)胃口/我什么也不想吃。I have no appetite ./I don't feel like eating anything

　　傷口發(fā)炎了 The wound was/ got inflamed

　　他胸部發(fā)言日益嚴(yán)重了 The inflammation of his lungs is getting worse.

　　我胸口感到劇痛/鈍痛 I feel a sharp pain/a dull pain in the chest.

　　我渾身疼痛/酸痛 I'm aching all over

　　我難以入眠/患失眠癥 I have trouble going to sleep,/I suffer from insomnia.

　　你大便如何?/ 小便有困難嗎 ?How are your bowels?/ Any trouble passing water?

　　我小便/大便有困難。I have difficulty in passing water/passing motions.

　　我泄肚子 I have loose bowels.

　　我今天上午已經(jīng)大便四次。I've had four motions this morning.

　　放屁 break wind/pass wind

　　他吐血已有三天。He has been spitting blood for threes days.

　　我的腳每天晚上都腫。My feet are swollen every night.

　　她暈過(guò)去了。 She has fainted./She has passed out.

　　這位病人處于病危狀態(tài)。The patient is in a critical conditions/ is critically ill.

　　這位病人的病情好轉(zhuǎn)/惡化了。The patient's condition has taken a change/turn for the better/worse.

　　他已病好(痊愈) ，(沒(méi)有任何后遺癥)。He has recovered (without any after-effects).

　　他已迅速地康復(fù)。He has made a quick recovery.

　　他現(xiàn)在又能起身到處走動(dòng)了。 He is now up and about again.

　　垃圾食品 junk food

　　飽和脂肪 saturated fat

　　氨基酸 amino acid

　　有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)　　aerobic activity/exercise

　　傷口開(kāi)始愈合。The wound is beginning to heal(over).