Injuries

　　Injuries–resulting from traffic collisions, drowning, poisoning, falls or burns - and violence - from assault , self-inflicted violence or acts of war–kill more than five million people worldwide annually and cause harm to millions more. They account for 9% of global mortality, and are a threat to health in every country of the world. For every death, it is estimated that there are dozens of hospitalizations, hundreds of emergency department visits and thousands of doctors’ appointments. A large proportion of people surviving their injuries incurs temporary or permanent disabilities.

　　由于交通事故、溺水、中毒、跌倒或燒傷，以及暴力、襲擊、自虐或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)造成的傷害每年導(dǎo)致全世界五百多萬(wàn)人死亡并使數(shù)百萬(wàn)人受到傷害，占全球死亡率的9%，并對(duì)世界各國(guó)的健康構(gòu)成威脅。就每一起死亡，估計(jì)有幾十人住院，數(shù)百人急診，上千人就醫(yī)。大部分幸存的受傷者會(huì)遭受暫時(shí)或永久性殘疾。

　　Over 3 700 people die on the world's roads every day and tens of millions of people are injured or disabled every year. Children, pedestrians, cyclists and older people are among the most vulnerable of road users.

　　世界上每天大約有3500人因道路交通碰撞而死亡。每年有幾千萬(wàn)人遭受傷害或致殘。兒童、行人、騎自行車(chē)的人以及老年人是最脆弱的道路使用者。

　　WHO works with partners - governmental and nongovernmental - around the world to raise the profile of the preventability of road traffic injuries and promote good practice related to addressing key behaviour risk factors–speed, drink-driving, the use of motorcycle helmets, seat-belts and child restraints.

　　世衛(wèi)組織與世界各國(guó)政府部門(mén)以及非政府部門(mén)的合作伙伴共同努力，提高道路交通傷害的可預(yù)防性，并促進(jìn)佩帶頭盔、使用安全帶、不酒后駕車(chē)、不超速等良好做法。

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