2019年翻譯資格考試初級(jí)筆譯模擬題：人工心臟

　　漢譯英

　　單心室輔助人工心臟應(yīng)用于實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物山羊，存活11天又23小時(shí)。在存活期間，動(dòng)物心電圖，中心靜脈壓，呼吸，體溫等參數(shù)基本正常。石泵分流量可調(diào)，驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置連續(xù)工作11天，性能穩(wěn)定可靠。動(dòng)物死后的病理解剖表明，死亡的主要原因是腎動(dòng)脈的廣泛性血栓引起的急性腎功能衰竭。

　　參考譯文

　　A univentricular assistant artificial heart was applied to the experiment goat, which survived for 11 days and 23 hours. During the period of survival, the parameters such as E.C.G., central venous blood pressure, respiration and temperature appeared to be essentially normal. The necessary amount of blood flow was well regulated by the pump. The driving system worked continuously, smoothly and reliably for 11 days. Postmortem patho-anatomy revealed that the chief cause of the animal’s death was acute renal failure as a result of widespread multiple embolism of renal arteries.