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工業(yè)
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優(yōu)化結(jié)構(gòu)optimize the structure
惡性循環(huán)vicious cycle/circle
良性循環(huán)beneficent/virtuous cycle
對大中型國有企業(yè)進行公司制改革corporatize large and medium-sized State-owned (state-owned, state) enterprises
現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度modern enterprise system; modern corporate system
股份制the joint stock system
股份合作制the joint stock cooperative system
誰控股?Who holds the controlling shares?
支持強強聯(lián)合,實現(xiàn)優(yōu)勢互補support association between strong enterprises so that they can take advantage of each other’s strengths
鼓勵兼并,規(guī)范破產(chǎn)encourage mergers and standardize bankruptcy procedures
獨立核算工業(yè)企業(yè)an independent accounting unit (enterprise)
國家控股公司a state-controlled share company
控股公司a holding company
公司分離與解散separation and dissolution of a company
創(chuàng)業(yè)園;孵化器a high-tech business incubator; a pioneer park
企業(yè)孵化器an enterprise incubator
聯(lián)合兼并conglomeration and merger of enterprises; mergers and acquisitions
樹立企業(yè)良好形象foster a good and healthy company image/profile
名牌產(chǎn)品famous-brand products/brand-named products
精品top quality articles
拳頭產(chǎn)品competitive products
創(chuàng)匯產(chǎn)品foreign exchange (hard-currency) earning exports
暢銷貨marketable products; products with a good market
緊缺商品commodities in short supply
緊俏貨物goods in great demand
滯銷貨unmarketable (unsalable, poor-selling) products
積壓產(chǎn)品overstocked commodities (inventories)
發(fā)優(yōu)惠券以促銷issue discount shopping coupons to promote sales
有高附加值的高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)品high and new technology products with high added value
集散控制系統(tǒng)Distributed Control System(DCS)
現(xiàn)場總線控制系統(tǒng)Fieldbus Control System(FCS)
監(jiān)控及數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition(SCADA)
可編程序控制器Programmable Logic Controller(PLC)
可編程計算機控制器Programmable Computer Controller(PCC)
工廠自動化Factory Automation(FA)
過程自動化Process Automation(PA)
辦公自動化Office Automation(OA)
管理信息系統(tǒng)Management Information System(MIS)
樓宇自動化系統(tǒng)Building Automation System
人機界面Human Machine Interface(HMI)
工控機Industrial Personal Computer(IPC)
單片機Single Chip Microprocessor
計算機數(shù)控(CNC)
遠程測控終端Remote Terminal Unit(RTU)
上位機Supervisory Computer
圖形用戶界面(GUI)
人工智能Artificial Intelligent(AI)
智能終端Intelligent Terminal
模糊控制Fuzzy Control
組態(tài)Configuration
仿真Simulation
冗余Redundant
客戶/服務(wù)器Client/Server
網(wǎng)絡(luò)Network
設(shè)備網(wǎng)Device NET
基金會現(xiàn)場總線foundation fieldbus(FF)
現(xiàn)場總線Fieldbus
以太網(wǎng)Ethernet
變頻器Inverter
脈寬調(diào)制Pulse Width Modulation(PWM)
伺服驅(qū)動器Servo Driver
軟起動器Soft Starter
步進Step-by-Step
控制閥Control Valve
流量計Flowmeter
儀表Instrument
記錄儀Recorder
傳感器Sensor
智能傳感器Smart Sensor
智能變送器Smart Transducer
虛擬儀器 Virtual Instrument
主站/從站Master Station/Slave station
操作員站/工程師站/管理員站Operator Station/Engineer Station/Manager Station
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