2019年翻譯資格考試初級(jí)英語(yǔ)筆譯練習(xí)題：中國(guó)醫(yī)療改革

　　漢譯英

　　1、然而，政府主導(dǎo)的醫(yī)療改革如果僅僅意味著加大對(duì)醫(yī)療市場(chǎng)的限制的話(huà)，那我們可要三思而后行了。

　　2、農(nóng)民不斷適應(yīng)新的潮流，農(nóng)村生活亞在發(fā)生巨大變化。

　　3、發(fā)展中國(guó)家的人口占全世界總?cè)丝诘?5 010，其國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值卻只占20%。除非采取措施改變這一局勢(shì)，否則南北沖突只會(huì)使全球更不安全。

　　4、看來(lái)政府所謂的特選委員會(huì)還未曾征詢(xún)公眾的意見(jiàn)，就已經(jīng)決定了要向政府建議實(shí)行哪一項(xiàng)醫(yī)療改革計(jì)劃。

　　5、新型的合作醫(yī)療制度將有助于防止農(nóng)民因病致貧、因病返貧。

　　6、不解決農(nóng)民的看病問(wèn)題，就很難最終實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)社會(huì)的全面小康目標(biāo)。

　　7、我國(guó)的農(nóng)村人口超過(guò)9億。雖然他們的收入遠(yuǎn)比城鎮(zhèn)居民要低，抗風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的能力更差，但是長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)，他們卻不能像城鎮(zhèn)居民一樣享受基本的醫(yī)療保障。

　　8、他說(shuō)對(duì)了，盡管事情的發(fā)展與他預(yù)計(jì)的方式并不一樣。

　　9、由于中日雙方尚難以達(dá)到互信，因此會(huì)特別關(guān)注對(duì)方的力量發(fā)展和如何使用這種力量的意圖。

　　10、我們認(rèn)為，強(qiáng)加層層規(guī)定和限制的做法是錯(cuò)誤的。

　　11、而日本也需要從中國(guó)的快速經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和充滿(mǎn)活力的改革中獲益，這又成為日本發(fā)展對(duì)華關(guān)系的根本利益所在。

　　12、政府想做卻又無(wú)法做到的事情，自由的市場(chǎng)可以做到。

　　13、如何利用和借鑒日本的工業(yè)化技術(shù)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)加快中國(guó)工業(yè)化就成為我國(guó)發(fā)展對(duì)日關(guān)系的根本利益所在。

　　參考譯文

　　1、We must think twice, though,　before embarking on “reform” if that means imposing further restrictions on our healthcare markets.

　　2、Farm life is changing considerably as farmers adjust to new trends.

　　3、The North-South conflict can only pose heightened dangers for the entire global. Community unless some steps are taken to change a situation where 750/0 of　the world's population have only 20% of the world's gross national product.

　　4、It seems that the government's so-called Blue Ribbon Commission has already decided what plan it will propose without undertaking any public consultation.

　　5、The new cooperative medicare system will help prevent farmers from falling into or falling back to poverty because of catching diseases.

　　6、It is hardly possible to realize a relatively rich Chinese society in overall scale without a solution to farmers' medicare problem.

　　7、China has a farmer population of over 900 million, who were not entitled, for a very long period of time, to the basic medical insurance as urban people were, although they were more vulnerable because of their far lower income.

　　8、He's right, though not in the way he intended.

　　9、Since mutual trust has not yet been achieved, both sides will be especially concerned with the other's growing power and how that power could be used.

　　10、The wrong way is to impose layer after layer of regulations and restrictions.

　　11、While on Japan's part, it is of fundamental interest to benefit from China's rapid economic growth and energetic reform.

　　12、Free markets do what governments mean to do - but can't.

　　13、The fundamental interests of China's relations with Japan lie in how to make use of and learn from Japan's technology and experience to accelerate China's industrialization.