catti英文翻譯&寫作第一反應(yīng)詞替換表
英文翻譯&寫作第一反應(yīng)詞替換表英文翻譯&寫作第一反應(yīng)詞替換表
很多多同學(xué)經(jīng)常把第一反應(yīng)詞翻來覆去的用，這樣的后果就是：第一，寫文章時用詞的質(zhì)量一直上不去;第二，一直缺乏對背過的單詞的應(yīng)用以及通過應(yīng)用的語境理解和辨析。下面，我給大家列舉了我們在寫作常用的那些第一反應(yīng)詞的替換表，旨在告訴大家，要讓自己的語言表達(dá)能力書面化，多樣化。
很多同學(xué)在翻譯&寫作的時候，往往想到某個意思，立刻腦子中想到都是例如I think, important, show, because,moreandmore等等這些詞匯，這些詞匯在英語教學(xué)中，我們稱他們?yōu)榈谝环磻?yīng)詞，所謂第一反應(yīng)詞，很好理解，就是每個人第一時間反應(yīng)出來的這些表達(dá)。那么，如果要寫出一篇高質(zhì)量的文章，除了內(nèi)容，詞的使用能夠表現(xiàn)出你的英語能力，我們很多同學(xué)的閱讀詞匯量遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于寫作詞匯量，原因很簡單，大家背了很多漂亮的單詞，但是卻從不給他們“出鏡”的機(jī)會，而是把這些第一反應(yīng)詞翻來覆去的用，這樣的后果就是：第一，寫文章時用詞的質(zhì)量一直上不去;第二，一直缺乏對背過的單詞的應(yīng)用以及通過應(yīng)用的語境理解和辨析。下面，我給大家列舉了我們在寫作常用的那些第一反應(yīng)詞的替換表，旨在告訴大家，要讓自己的語言表達(dá)能力書面化，多樣化。
through->in term of/via
operate->manipulate
offspring->descendant
inevitable-dispensable
detail->specific
explain->interpret
obvious->conspicuous
hurt->vulnerable
use->employ/utilize
value->merit
provide->lend->offer
true->accurate
leading to->contribute to/ conduce to/result in
more and more->increasing/growing
hardly->merely->barely
well-known->outstanding
large->miraculous/marvelous
although->albeit/notwithstanding
in fact->actually/virtually
want->intend to/tend to/be inclined to
because->in that
may be->probably
to sum->to summarize/in conclusion
…………
其他:
1.individuals,characters, men and women, folks替換(people ,persons)
2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good
3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替換bad
4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換many.
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替換most.
5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替換some
6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,
hold the view that, it is widely shared that,
it is universally acknowledged that)替think
7:affair ,business ,matter 替換thing
8: shared 代 common shared interests
9.reap huge fruits 替換get many benefits
10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)1
4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)1
5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'
7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
10.top=peak, summit
