2017英語翻譯考試初級筆譯詞匯大全（3）
國民生產(chǎn)總值GNP(Gross National Product)
人均國民生產(chǎn)總值per capita GNP
產(chǎn)值output value
宏觀控制exercise macro-control
優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟結(jié)構optimize the economic structure
保持經(jīng)濟適度快速增長maintain an appropriate rapid economic growth
改善經(jīng)濟環(huán)境improve economic environment
整頓經(jīng)濟秩序rectify economic order
非公有成分non-public sectors
發(fā)揮市場的調(diào)節(jié)作用give play to the regulatory role of the market
經(jīng)濟和法律的杠桿economic and legal leverages
經(jīng)濟計劃和市場調(diào)節(jié)相結(jié)合combine economic planning with market regulation
平等互利、講求實效、形式多樣、共同發(fā)展的方針pursuing practical results, adopting various ways and seeking common development/the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity and mutual development
長三角Yangtze River delta
瓶頸制約 “bottleneck” restrictions
企業(yè)的自我約束機制self-regulating mechanism of enterprises
企業(yè)技術改造technological updating of enterprises
加速科研成果向生產(chǎn)力的轉(zhuǎn)化facilitate a faster transition from research to actual production
科教興國戰(zhàn)略strategy of invigorating the country through science, technology and education
企業(yè)兼并重組annexation and reorganization of enterprises
保持國民經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的良好勢頭maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
奔小康strive for a relatively comfortable life
采取市場多元化戰(zhàn)略adopt the strategy of a multi-outlet market
抓大放小invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones / focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves
出口創(chuàng)匯型/外向型產(chǎn)業(yè)export-oriented industry
垂直兼并vertical merger
國家補貼public subsidies
國家鼓勵項目projects listed as encouraged by the state
國家科技創(chuàng)新體系State Scientific and Technological Innovation System
自主經(jīng)營，自負盈虧responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses
經(jīng)濟學家economist
社會主義經(jīng)濟 socialist economy
資本主義經(jīng)濟 capitalist economy
集體經(jīng)濟 collective economy
計劃經(jīng)濟 planned economy
管制經(jīng)濟 controlled economy
農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟 rural economics
自由經(jīng)濟 liberal economy
混合經(jīng)濟 mixed economy
政治經(jīng)濟學 political economy
保護主義protectionism
