保護主義 protectionism
閉關自守 closed door policy
暢通工程 Smooth Traffic Project
初級成分 primary sector
粗放式管理 extensive management
從粗放經濟轉變?yōu)榧s經濟 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
促進全球經濟一體化 foster integration with the global economy
盜用公款 embezzlement
地方財政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances
地區(qū)差異 regional disparity
短平快項目 a project yielding quick returns with a relatively low investment
短線產品 products in shorts supply
二元經濟 dual economy
發(fā)展不平衡 disparate development
發(fā)展民族經濟 develop the national economy
發(fā)展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance./ Development is the absolute need.
翻兩番 quadruple
放寬經營條件限制 relax business restrictions
扶貧 helping the poor
改善投資環(huán)境 improve the investment environment
工商局 industrial and commercial administration
公共部門;公共成分 public sector
關稅總水平 general tariff level
管制經濟 controlled economy
規(guī)模經濟 economy of scale
國產化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components
國際商業(yè)社會 the global business community
國家糧食庫存 the state grain reserves
國民生產總值 gross national product (GNP)
國內生產總值 gross domestic product (GDP)
合理引導消費 guide rational consumption
宏觀調控 macro-control
混合經濟 mixed economy
基本國情 fundamental realities of the country
積極的財政政策 proactive fiscal policy
集體經濟 collective economy
集中精力把經濟建設搞上去 go all out for economic development
計劃經濟 planned economy
計劃調節(jié) regulation through state planning
講誠信，反欺詐 honor credibility and oppose cheating
解放生產力 emancipate the productive forces
經濟波動 economic fluctuation
經濟復蘇 economic recovery
經濟杠桿 economic levers
經濟平衡 economic balance
經濟趨勢 economic trend
經濟渠道 economic channels
經濟全球化 economic globalization
經濟失調指數 misery index
經濟衰退 economic depression
經濟騰飛 economic take-off /boom
(有)經濟頭腦的人 commercially minded (people); (people with) business sense
控股公司 holding company
拉動經濟增長 fuel economic growth
理順 straightening out
家庭聯(lián)產承包責任制 the household contract responsibility system
停職留薪 retain the job but suspend the salary
亂收費，亂攤派，亂罰款 arbitrary charges , fund-raising quotas and fines
配套政策 supporting policies
貧富懸殊 polarization of rich and poor
求得公平合理的解決 seek a fair and reasonable solution
三步走戰(zhàn)略 the three-step development strategy
社會熱點問題 hot spots of society
涉外經濟 foreign-related business
實體經濟 the real economy
實現零的突破 achieve the zero breakthrough
實用、有效、廉價、方便 practical ,efficient , economical and convenient for use
市政當局 municipality
適度從緊的財政政策 moderately tight fiscal policy
私營成分，私營部門 private sector
停滯;蕭條 stagnation
通貨緊縮 deflation (of currency )
統(tǒng)籌安排 comprehensive arrangement
統(tǒng)一市場 single market
托管制度 trusteeship
網絡經濟 cybereconomy
偽劣商品賠還法 lemon law
溫飽工程 project for adequate food and clothing
效益農業(yè) profitable agriculture
新興經濟 emerging economies
養(yǎng)老金 pension
以經濟建設為中心 focusing on the central task of economic construction
以質量求生存、求發(fā)展、求效益 strive for survival , development and efficiency on the basis of quality
優(yōu)化結構和提高效益 optimized structure and better economic returns
優(yōu)稅待遇 preferential taxation treatment
有中國特色的社會主義市場經濟體制 socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics
與國際市場接軌 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market
中國經濟景氣檢測中心 China Economic Monitoring Center
中國新經濟峰會 China New Economy Summit
主體經濟 the mainstay of the economy
專屬經濟區(qū) exclusive economic zone
追趕型和跨越式發(fā)展 pursuant and leap-forward development
資源配置 the distribution / allocation of resources
自由經濟 liberal economy
政治經濟學 political economy
