2018年商務(wù)英語(yǔ)常用詞匯：出口方面

　　出口方面的詞匯：

　　出口信貸 export credit

　　出口津貼 export subsidy

　　商品傾銷(xiāo) dumping

　　外匯傾銷(xiāo) exchange dumping

　　優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅 special preferences

　　保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù) bonded warehouse

　　貿(mào)易順差 favorable balance of trade

　　貿(mào)易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade

　　進(jìn)口配額制 import quotas

　　自由貿(mào)易區(qū) free trade zone

　　對(duì)外貿(mào)易值 value of foreign trade

　　國(guó)際貿(mào)易值 value of international trade

　　普遍優(yōu)惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP

　　最惠國(guó)待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT

　　價(jià)格條件：

　　價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ)trade term (price term)

　　運(yùn)費(fèi)freight

　　單價(jià) price

　　碼頭費(fèi)wharfage

　　總值 total value

　　卸貨費(fèi)landing charges

　　金額 amount

　　關(guān)稅customs duty

　　凈價(jià) net price

　　印花稅stamp duty

　　含傭價(jià)price including commission

　　港口稅port dues

　　回傭return commission .

　　裝運(yùn)港port of shipment

　　折扣discount, allowance

　　卸貨港port of discharge

　　批發(fā)價(jià) wholesale price

　　目的港port of destination

　　零售價(jià) retail price

　　進(jìn)口許口證import licence

　　現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格spot price

　　出口許口證export licence

　　期貨價(jià)格forward price

　　現(xiàn)行價(jià)格(時(shí)價(jià))current price prevailing price

　　國(guó)際市場(chǎng)價(jià)格 world (International)Market price

　　離岸價(jià)(船上交貨價(jià))FOB-free on board

　　成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)(離岸加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)) C &F-cost and freight

　　到岸價(jià)(成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)、保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)價(jià))CIF-cost,insurance and freight

　　交貨條件：

　　交貨delivery

　　輪船steamship(縮寫(xiě)S.S)

　　裝運(yùn)、裝船shipment

　　租船charter (the chartered ship)

　　交貨時(shí)間 time of delivery

　　定程租船voyage charter

　　裝運(yùn)期限time of shipment

　　定期租船time charter

　　托運(yùn)人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor

　　收貨人consignee

　　班輪regular shipping liner

　　駁船lighter

　　艙位shipping space

　　油輪tanker

　　報(bào)關(guān)clearance of goods

　　陸運(yùn)收據(jù)cargo receipt

　　提貨to take delivery of goods

　　空運(yùn)提單airway bill

　　正本提單original B\\\\L

　　選擇港(任意港)optional port

　　選港費(fèi)optional charges

　　選港費(fèi)由買(mǎi)方負(fù)擔(dān) optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers’ account

　　一月份裝船 shipment during January 或 January shipment

　　一月底裝船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.

　　一/二月份裝船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment

　　在......(時(shí)間)分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two lots

　　在......(時(shí)間)平均分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two equal lots

　　分三個(gè)月裝運(yùn) in three monthly shipments

　　分三個(gè)月，每月平均裝運(yùn) in three equal monthly shipments

　　立即裝運(yùn) immediate shipments

　　即期裝運(yùn) prompt shipments

　　收到信用證后30天內(nèi)裝運(yùn) shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C

　　允許分批裝船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable