income (n.) 1.wages and salary工資

　　[例] Employees expect their incomes to be maintained and carry on rising.

　　2.money received through operations or investment收入

　　earned income money earned through work勞動(dòng)收入

　　unearned income money received from investments 非勞動(dòng)收入，投資收入

　　increment (n.) a regular increase 增加

　　[例] The demand is on the increment.

　　[同義詞] increase, addition

　　incur (v.) become liable for, have to pay招致

　　[例] We have incurred heavy debts.

　　indemnity (n.) a promise to compensate for damage or loss 補(bǔ)償，賠償

　　[例] This would involve an indemnity of &1,000.

　　[同義詞] compensation, insurance

　　index (n.) statistical figure showing relative increase or decrease指數(shù)

　　retail price index indicator of the rate of inflation零售價(jià)格指數(shù)

　　indicator (n.) something which is significant指標(biāo)

　　[例] A key indicator is the inflation rate.

　　industrial (adj.) referring to manufacturing work實(shí)業(yè)的

　　[例] Industrial marketing is very different from consumer marketing.

　　industrial action (n.) strike(罷工等)勞工行動(dòng)

　　industrial relations (n.) relations between management and workers勞資關(guān)系

　　inefficiency (n.) inability to produce good results quickly無效率

　　[例] A third problem area is the organizational stress and inefficiency usually associated with conflict.

　　inflate (v.) increase artificially, without reason(通貨)膨脹

　　[例] The local currency inflates in the money market but the government can’t find out the reason.

　　inflate the economy activate the economy by increasing the money supply通過通貨膨脹刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　inflation (n.) state of rising prices通貨膨脹

　　[例] Inflation is the cause of this economic recession.

　　inflationary (adj.) resulting in an increase in inflation通貨膨脹的

　　[例] These wage demands will be inflationary.

　　infringe (v.) to break a law or regulation違反

　　[例] They infringe upon the regulations.

　　[同義詞] violate, break, disobey

　　infringement (n.) the breaking of a law or regulation違反

　　[例] Their infringements on the law result in committing crime.

　　[同義詞] violation, contravention

　　infrastructure (n.) the basic facilities, services, and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施

　　[例] The government are planning to invest in the infrastructure heavily this year.

　　initiate (v.) start開辦

　　[例] The business was initiated by the family a hundred years ago.

　　Innovate v.) to develop a new idea or product創(chuàng)新

　　[例] They decided to innovate a new kind of product.

　　innovation (n.) a new idea or product創(chuàng)新

　　[例] All the senior managers agreed to make an innovation in the company.

　　[同義詞] alteration, modernism

　　input (n.) work which goes into a system投入

　　[例] Land and capital belong to inputs.

　　insider (n.)one who has special knowledge or access to confidential information 業(yè)內(nèi)人士，內(nèi)線

　　insider dealing (n.) illegally using inside information to buy and sell shares (often before a takeover deal)(股票)內(nèi)部交易

　　[例] Insider dealing will do great harm to a company’s benefits.

　　insolvent [In5sRlvEnt] (adj.) not able to pay debts破產(chǎn)的

　　[例] The company will soon be insolvent.

　　[同義詞] bankrupt

　　instalment (n.) any one of the parts of a payment spread over a period of time分期付款(一期款項(xiàng))

　　[例] We're paying for the ‘telly’ by monthly instalments.

　　[同義詞] part-payment

　　insure (v.) protect against loss, injury or death by paying a sum of money投保

　　[例] insure one's house against fire

　　[同義詞] guarantee, warrant

　　insurance (n.) protection against loss, damage, injury or death by paying a sum of money保險(xiǎn)

　　[例] In modern society, the concept of insurance is widely accepted and many people will pay a lot for their insurance annually.

　　interactive (adj.) acting or capable of acting on each other互動(dòng)式的

　　[例] an interactive training

　　interest (n.) a percentage of the capital paid by a borrower to a lender利息

　　[例] As the borrower company is full of potentials, so the interest for lending money to it is highly secured.